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Python Variable Naming โ€“ snake_case & PEP 8 Guide

Published 2026-04-14 ยท convertcase.in

Python has official style guidelines (PEP 8) that specify exactly how to name variables, functions, classes, and constants. Here's a complete reference.

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1Variables and Functions

snake_case: user_name, get_user_profile, calculate_total_price

2Classes

PascalCase: UserProfile, OrderItem, DataProcessor

3Constants

SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE: MAX_RETRY_COUNT, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, API_BASE_URL

4Modules/Files

snake_case: data_processor.py, user_models.py, api_utils.py

5Private vs Public

Single underscore prefix for internal: _private_method. Double underscore for name mangling: __very_private.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use camelCase in Python?

You can, but PEP 8 (the official style guide) recommends against it for functions and variables. Use camelCase only when inheriting an API that already uses it.

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Free Snake_case Converter OnlineConvert Case in Python โ€“ Methods & ExamplesSCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE โ€“ What It Is & When to Use It