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Text Case in REST API Design – Best Practices

Published 2026-02-24 · convertcase.in

REST APIs must handle case consistently across URLs, JSON bodies, and HTTP headers. Here's the comprehensive guide.

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1URL Endpoints

Always kebab-case and lowercase: /api/v1/user-profiles, /api/v1/get-order-by-id

2JSON Request/Response Keys

JavaScript APIs: camelCase. Python/Ruby APIs: snake_case. Google APIs: typically camelCase.

3HTTP Headers

Headers use Train-Case (capitalize each word, separated by hyphens): Content-Type, X-Api-Key, Authorization.

Frequently Asked Questions

What JSON case does the Google API use?

Google's APIs generally use camelCase for JSON keys, per Google's JSON Style Guide.

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